The US equity market is currently experiencing a distinct rotation from cyclical to defensive stocks, driven by entrenched high interest rates and uncertainty regarding AI investment returns. Recent ETF fund flows clearly indicate a shift toward defensive strategies, with defensive sectors such as Healthcare and Consumer Staples showing relative strength, while Technology and Energy sectors continue to underperform. This market environment reinforces investors' tendency to seek stability amid volatility.
Action: To prepare for the high-interest-rate and uncertain environment, it is effective to increase the defensive weighting of the portfolio and focus on sectors with high earnings stability. Exposure to cyclical and growth sectors should be approached with caution.
| # | Type | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Healthcare XLV | DEF | +6.78% | +12.52% | +16.23% | −2.28 |
| 2 | Consumer Discretionary XLY | CYC | +6.44% | +8.85% | +1.76% | +2.41 |
| 3 | Consumer Staples XLP | DEF | +6.43% | +10.78% | +7.14% | −2.86 |
| 4 | Financials XLF | CYC | +6.19% | +4.87% | +2.91% | +0.71 |
| 5 | Communication Services XLC | CYC | +6.10% | −3.86% | −4.00% | +11.33 |
| 6 | Real Estate XLRE | DEF | +5.11% | +3.60% | −2.88% | −0.79 |
| 7 | Utilities XLU | DEF | +4.94% | +6.54% | −3.63% | −0.20 |
| 8 | Materials XLB | CYC | +3.09% | +3.67% | +2.15% | −1.99 |
| 9 | Industrials XLI | CYC | +2.53% | 0.00% | −6.80% | +3.46 |
| 10 | Energy XLE | CYC | −5.28% | +1.41% | +13.44% | −16.28 |
| 11 | Technology XLK | CYC | −7.17% | −7.46% | −4.56% | −1.17 |
Strong relative strength and defensive characteristics suggest stable performance is expected in a high-interest-rate environment.
Defensive characteristics and stable cash flows provide stability amid market volatility.
Showing short-term strength and positive momentum, it may partially benefit from the high-interest-rate environment.
Continued relative weakness is expected due to uncertainty in AI monetization and the high-interest-rate environment.
Recent sharp declines in relative strength and deteriorating momentum raise concerns about further downside pressure.
The Healthcare sector maintains strong relative outperformance against the benchmark across all timeframes, ranking at the top. With its defensive characteristics and expectations of stable earnings, it serves as a safe haven for investors in the high-interest-rate environment.
Despite being a cyclical sector, it ranks highly due to short-term relative strength and positive momentum. This may be attributed to the strength of specific constituent stocks; however, close monitoring is required to determine if this strength can be sustained amidst the broader market's shift toward defensive positioning.
The Consumer Staples sector maintains strong relative strength due to its defensive characteristics, emerging as a stable alternative amid market risk aversion. However, short-term momentum is showing a slight downward trend.
The Financials sector ranks among the top performers, exhibiting solid short-term relative strength and positive momentum. This is attributed to expectations that the high-interest-rate environment will positively impact bank net interest margins, along with partial benefits from the defensive rotation mentioned in previous reports.
The Energy sector has fallen to the bottom tier, with short-term relative strength declining by more than 5% and momentum plunging over 10%. Despite geopolitical tensions, this reflects recent oil price volatility and concerns over an economic slowdown, contrasting with recent headlines highlighting relative strength.
The Technology sector remains at the bottom, showing the weakest relative strength against the benchmark across all timeframes. The combination of market demands for tangible returns on AI investments and the high-interest-rate environment is exacerbating the sector's underperformance.
The market is currently undergoing a distinct rotation from cyclical to defensive stocks.
The relative strength spread of defensive sectors versus cyclical sectors stands at -4.12%, clearly indicating a bias toward defensive stocks. Recent ETF fund flows also show a net inflow of $54.1 billion into defensive strategies, moving away from exposure to growth and cyclical stocks. In particular, the decline of over 7% in the Technology sector and over 5% in the Energy sector serves as strong evidence of this rotation.
Key driver: The persistence of a high-interest-rate environment and market uncertainty regarding the monetization of AI investments are the key drivers.
Sector ETF prices relative to SPY from AlphaLenz's daily price database, 15 Nov 2026.